Claude Code best practices

Introduction & Speaker Background 00:05

  • The speaker, Cal, is a core contributor to Claude Code at Anthropic, involved primarily in prompting and tool evaluation.
  • Cal shares a personal story about discovering and quickly becoming an avid user of Claude Code.
  • He describes Claude Code as a transformative tool that changed his approach to software engineering by accelerating development and providing a more interactive coding experience.

What is Claude Code & How it Works 03:07

  • Claude Code is likened to a highly capable coworker who works exclusively in the terminal.
  • It operates as a "pure agent" with instructions, powerful tools, and runs in a loop until a task is complete.
  • Claude Code explores and understands codebases using agentic search (using commands like glob, grep, and find), not by indexing or embedding the entire codebase.
  • The tool includes a lightweight UI, a permissions system to ensure safety, and a strong focus on security.
  • Claude Code integrates natively with various deployment options, including AWS and GCP.

Use Cases for Claude Code 06:29

  • Claude Code excels at onboarding and discovery within new or unfamiliar codebases, speeding up the process of understanding structure and history.
  • It can act as a thought partner, brainstorming implementation options and generating plans before writing any code.
  • The tool handles both greenfield (new projects) and existing codebase development, including adding tests and generating high-quality commit/PR messages.
  • Supports integration in CI/CD workflows and programmatic usage through the Claude Code SDK.
  • Assists with codebase migration projects and debugging by leveraging its terminal and CLI tool proficiency.

Best Practices for Claude Code 10:33

  • Use claude.md files to share context and instructions with the agent, making repeated or team-based use more effective.
  • Permission management is crucial—read actions are automatic, while write or terminal actions require user approval; options exist to streamline approval for routine actions.
  • Integrate frequently used CLI tools to extend Claude's capabilities, and inform Claude about internal tools using the claude.md.
  • Manage session context by monitoring the model’s context window (200,000 tokens) and using commands like /clear or /compact to reset or summarize ongoing work.
  • Employ structured planning and to-do workflows, having Claude generate work plans before starting changes.
  • Follow smart coding practices: use test-driven development, encourage small iterative changes, and commit frequently.
  • Utilize Claude’s multimodal features, such as providing screenshots or referring to image files for guidance and debugging.
  • Explore advanced methods like running multiple Claude agents simultaneously or orchestrating their interaction via shared files.

Recent Features & Updates 18:43

  • Users can now check and switch the Claude model in use with /model and /config.
  • New models (Claude 4) allow the agent to "think" between tool calls, providing more effective problem-solving.
  • Integrations are now available for VS Code and JetBrains editors, improving workflow and making Claude more context-aware within specific files.
  • Users are encouraged to monitor the public Claude Code GitHub project and changelog for ongoing updates and improvements.

Q&A: Advanced Usage & Troubleshooting 21:24

  • Claude supports multiple claude.md files via directory structure but defaults to reading only the file in the current directory.
  • Cloud 4 models are noted for better instruction adherence with claude.md files, addressing previous issues like unnecessary inline comments.
  • For multi-agent workflows, sharing state through a common file (e.g., marking up with Markdown) is the recommended method for agent communication and parallel execution until more integrated solutions emerge.

Closing & Community 25:30

  • The speaker closes by inviting further questions and sharing Claude Code stickers for attendees, encouraging ongoing community engagement.